Materia Medica: Skullcap

Skullcap 

(Scutellaria Lateriflora)

Common Names: Blue Skullcap, American Skullcap

Family: Lamiaceae (Mint Family)

Parts Used: Leaf, Stem, Flower (Ariel Parts)

Taste: Astringent/Bitter

Temperature: Cool

Tone: Relaxing

Herbal Actions: Nervine, antispasmodic, hypotensive, anti-inflammatory, mildly sedating

Indications: Soothing for nervous tension. Restorative to the nervous system, used in treatment for petit mal seizures. This herb is a favorite among herbalists for depressed and exhaustive states as well as tension associated with premenstrual syndrome. Helpful for stress -related digestive complaints associated with IBS. Indicated for conditions that leave a person "tired & wired".

Folklore & Historical Use:  

• Skullcap appears in the first American Materia Medica, published in 1785.

• It is said that European settlers and folk herbalists learned to use skullcap from Native American tribes, who traditionally consumed it as a tea to soothe the nerves and promote women's health.

• Historical use for treatment of Petit Mal seizures

Research & Clinical Studies:

• Studies suggest skullcap has anxiolytic effects, reducing anxiety and promoting relaxation.

• Research indicates potential mood-enhancing properties.

• Skullcap is generally well-tolerated and considered safe for short-term use.

  
  

Active Constituents:

• Flavonoids: baicalein, baicalin, scutellarein, 

• Iridoid glycoside: catalpol

• Volitol oils, and tanins

  
  

Safety & Precautions:

• Generally safe for short-term use.

• May interact with certain medications, including sedatives and antidepressants.

• Consult with a healthcare professional before using skullcap, especially if pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking other medications.